Cheat sheets
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Common Drips Quick Card

The vasoactive and sedation drips you'll actually hang, with typical adult ranges and the one thing to watch on each.

Free · print it · share it · no gatekeeping

Pressors & inotropes

Norepinephrine
0.01–0.5 mcg/kg/min · first line in septic shock · watch digits/extravasation
Phenylephrine
25–200 mcg/min · pure alpha · reflex bradycardia expected
Vasopressin
0.03 units/min fixed · add-on, not titrated up
Epinephrine
0.01–0.5 mcg/kg/min · watch lactate and tachyarrhythmias
Dobutamine
2–20 mcg/kg/min · inotrope, can DROP the blood pressure

Antihypertensives

Nicardipine
5–15 mg/hr · smooth control, no reflex tach
Esmolol
50–200 mcg/kg/min · ultra-short half-life, great for a trial
Nitroglycerin
5–200 mcg/min · headache is the tell

Sedation & analgesia

Propofol
5–50 mcg/kg/min · hypotension, apnea, watch triglycerides >48 hr
Precedex
0.2–1.4 mcg/kg/hr · no respiratory depression, but bradycardia/hypotension
Fentanyl
25–200 mcg/hr · accumulates in renal/hepatic dysfunction
Ketamine
0.1–0.5 mg/kg/hr · preserves drive, watch secretions and emergence

Other must-knows

Insulin
Titrate per protocol · check glucose q1h until stable
Heparin
Per weight-based nomogram · aPTT or anti-Xa per policy
Amiodarone
150 mg over 10 min → 1 mg/min ×6 hr → 0.5 mg/min ×18 hr

Baddie pearls 👑

  • Always confirm concentration, not just rate — the bag is the most common error.
  • Pressors need a good line. Central preferred; if peripheral, document the site check.
  • Every titration needs a target written down (MAP >65, RASS −2). Titrating to vibes is how you get called.

Educational reference only. Always follow your facility's current policies, protocols, and provider orders.

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